Months of the year
The twelve lunar months are Chaitra, Vaishakha, Jyeshtha, Ashadha, Shravana, Bhadrapada, Ashwin, Kartik, Margashirsha, Pausha, Magha and Phalguna. The new year begins at Chaitra Shukla Pratipada, usually in March or April. An extra "Adhik Maas" is inserted roughly every three years to keep lunar months aligned with the solar year.